The AI requires orders. On how it selects the right data.

The main problem. With the AI. It is that. It doesn’t distinguish between old and new sources. This causes a negative effect on its trustworthiness. These kinds of things. They can be fatal. If the AI uses old sources that don’t match the newest information. And one of the solutions. For this problem. Is that. The AI should have orders to use only the secured and trusted databases. 

This means that the person who gives orders can give an order. The AI to use. things like governmental homepages. In cases where AI must generate texts that should resonate with the law. In that case, the official homepages involve trusted information about laws. Another way to solve that problem is the interactive AI. 

1) The system can use the date as the priority. 

2)The system can introduce a source list and its dates to the user, who can accept or deny some of those sources. 

3) The system can introduce how those sources differ from each other. And then. The user can read them and accept or deny their use. 

4) The user can limit the sources that the AI uses only to trusted homepages. 

5) The user can give orders to use data that a certain system collects. The user can. As an example, give the main priority for information. That. The JWST telescope is collected. 

The system communicates with the user. It can give a list of the sources that it found. The system can search the data when the source is downloaded to the network. Then it can search for differences from those pages. Then it can tell the user. What type of differences does it find? And if there are some differences, the system can introduce those differences. In an easier way. It can introduce the dates when those sources are published. 

And. The user can allow the use of sources. Or deny their use for the text generation process. This method is easier. But it's less effective. If we take focus from error-detection. The third way is to order the AI to use a certain type of source. The order can be. The system uses mainly data. That's what the JWST telescope collects. This means that the date when the newest tool entered service can be the limit that the AI uses. Those things should guarantee that the AI uses the latest and most trusted data. 

What makes us intelligent?

 

“Modern neuroscience has revealed a brain made up of specialized networks, yet this fragmented view leaves open a central question: why human thought feels unified. A new neuroimaging study explores how large-scale patterns of communication across the brain give rise to general intelligence.” (ScitechDaily, Scientists May Have Found How the Brain Becomes One Intelligent System)

Finally. Researchers found. Why do brains start to form an intelligent entirety? Or they think that they have an answer for that question. We have multiple different cell types. In the brain. Some of those neurons work. With somatosensory. Some of them work with memories. Every single neuron type has its own role in the brain. The problem is, how those, maybe different, neuron types and brain areas orchestrate themselves to work as an entirety? This thing makes humans so different. When we talk. About things like consciousness. Sometimes we ask: why do things like animals escape predators? The answer is simple. When the predator starts to follow its prey, the rest of the pack can escape. 

Orchestrated brain cells make it possible. That. Humans can make things that are impossible for animals. The thing that makes that thing possible is that the human brain can handle abstraction. The abstraction means that when our company tells us that. We should beware things like wolves; we understand that thing. Without the need to see any wolves. This is one of the things that differentiates us from things. Like cows. When a wolf attacks one human. We will go to help that packmate. But cows do not make those things. 

They just escape, and a wolf kills one of them. Others will not help that poor member of the pack. Escaping can be a good choice, because most of the pack will survive. And the sacrificed member was always old and weak. That thing is an intelligent option. If the creature has no imagination. But in the cases of humans. Old people or old members of the group transmit hereditary knowledge to the next generation. 

We will always help other humans, because that benefits our species. When a species attacks, we can run, but we can also take a stone or some other weapon, and make a counter strike. Our brains are such a powerful tool. Because they start their operations at multiple points. At the same time. Our brains can connect memories into real-time observations. 

But then. We must realize that those neurons in our brains must behave as they behave to maximize their own benefit. As an orchestrated model where individual neurons serve the larger group of neurons, that thing gives them a benefit. Alone, one neuron is not a very dramatic thing. But. As a large group that controls the body. Those things make many things that are impossible. Orchestration gives those neurons power. And that makes them operate. As an intelligent entirety. In that case, intelligence means that we can make new things. Like houses, write computer programs. And make many things that are not happening just here and now. 

We could make a morphing neural network that mimics the human brain. We could divide its servers like neurons. They are divided in the human brain. We can make. The server group where each server has the same role as a certain brain area. Has in the human brain. This makes it possible to mimic the brain. 

The AI systems can manage things. Better. Than human brains, if they have ready-to-use models in their memories. This means that AI must face a similar situation before. If the AI must make. A new action model. It loses to human brains. The AI is not in a similar way. Flexible as human brains. When AI must make an action model. In a surprising situation, it loses. to human brains. 

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-identify-the-evolutionary-purpose-of-consciousness/

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-may-have-found-how-the-brain-becomes-one-intelligent-system/

https://scitechdaily.com/the-brains-strange-way-of-computing-could-explain-consciousness/

An intelligent pill is a multipurpose tool.

“The outer layer of the capsule is made from gelatin coated with materials that block any radio frequency signal from being emitted (top left). Once the capsule is swallowed, the coating breaks down, releasing the drug along with the RF antenna (top right and bottom left). The materials are bioresorbable (bottom right). Credit: Courtesy of the researchers” (ScitechDaily, MIT’s Smart Pill Knows When You Swallow It)

The intelligent system that humans or animals can observe. How. Humans or animals eat. The microchip inside that system can detect things. Like poisons from food and water that a person eats. The system can also. Have things like GPS that help to locate a person. These kinds of systems can make it possible to observe human lifestyles. And in an emergency situation, that pill can tell the rescue crew. The position of the person. Those systems can also observe. The reactions of the body. And that helps observers to detect things like stress. 

The intelligent pill is a tool. That can have many abilities. All of them have no connection with medical work. The pill can, of course, tell if a person takes it. But it is a more multipurpose tool. 

“MIT engineers have designed a pill that can report when it has been swallowed. The outer layer of the capsule is made from gelatin coated with a layer of cellulose and either molybdenum or tungsten, which blocks any RF signal from being emitted. Credit: Mehmet Say”(ScitechDaily, MIT’s Smart Pill Knows When You Swallow It)

“MIT engineers have designed a pill that can report when it has been swallowed. The outer layer of the capsule is made from gelatin. Credit: Mehmet Say”. (ScitechDaily, MIT’s Smart Pill Knows When You Swallow It)

One of those things is this. That kind of pill can release its medicine in the precise right position. The intelligent pill can also release its medicines precisely at a certain moment. The term intelligent pill. Means the pill. That is equipped with microchips. Those microchips can communicate with cell phones or other Bluetooth devices. This means that those microchips can measure the functions of the digestive system. Those devices can take samples from the intestines and their bacteria. 

This thing can make it possible. To search for problems that the bad nutrient can cause. The system can also take samples. That can uncover cancer in the intestine. Those intelligent systems can also be used to give an ultrasound. Which comes from inside. That allows engineers. To make systems. That boosts the ultrasound-based internal organ research. The intelligent pill can also transmit data about the body functions to cell phones. And other kinds of mobile systems. Those systems can also communicate with nanorobots. That can operate. With things. like tissue damage. 

https://scitechdaily.com/mits-smart-pill-knows-when-you-swallow-it/

Are there any weaknesses in quantum encryption?

"Quantum key distribution relies on fragile quantum signals, and even small misalignments between transmitter and receiver can significantly affect its performance. A recent study introduces a new analytical framework that reveals how different types of pointing error influence error rates and secure key generation. Credit: Shutterstock"  (ScitechDaily, Scientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

There are mistakes in every system that humans created. The quantum encryption process always starts  in binary computers. So the attacker can benefit from connections that interconnect quantum and binary states. The binary computer encodes data and transfers it to the quantum level, where it is stored in qubits. The information. That which is connected with qubits is connected in a physical particle. There is always a possibility that if there is space between the quantum channel and the qubit, somebody can benefit from that space. 

That allows attackers to put a particle between the qubit and the quantum channel. In the so-called “tangent attack”. That is the quantum version of the “Man in the Middle” attack; the attacker uses the information. The quantum system is used for adjusting qubits for superposition and entanglement. The attacker brings their own quantum system near the information channel. Then the attacker puts information. Travel through the attacking system. 

That makes it possible to transport information from the qubit to that particle. This thing should remove information from the qubit. But the programming determines. How does that system handle? This kind of situation? Typing errors, or errors in pointing, can cause a situation where the qubit is destroyed. In that case, the system must generate a new qubit. And make the information resending process. 

“Quantum key distribution (QKD) is a next-generation method for protecting digital communications by drawing on the fundamental behavior of quantum particles. Instead of relying on mathematical complexity alone, QKD allows two users to establish a shared secret key in a way that is inherently resistant to interception, even if the communication channel itself is not private.” (ScitechDaily, Scientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

How effective is this system? That depends on the precise control of the information channels. If those information channels are not tight, the attacker can steal information from the qubits by putting particles between the qubit and the information channel’s shell. If the quantum channel is not tight enough, aiming information through with precise accuracy is not possible. 

“By combining statistical models of beam misalignment with quantum photon detection theory, researchers derived analytical expressions for key performance indicators of QKD systems, clarifying the exact role of pointing error in degrading secure key generation.” (ScitechDaily, Scientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

"The study’s findings explain the effects of pointing error on quantum key distribution performance metrics, offering insights for improving real-world systems. Credit: “Quantum bits” by Argonne National Laboratory" (ScitechDaily, Scientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

“The researchers focused on widely used BB84 QKD protocol and modelled pointing errors using Rayleigh and Hoyt distributions, which model horizontal and vertical beams better than simplified models used in earlier work. This leads to more accurate characterization of random pointing errors.”  (ScitechDaily,S cientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

That Reyleigh-Hoyt framework combination shows. The quantum information channel expansion. At a certain point. The Rayleigh distribution is connected to the Hoyt distribution. Or sector model. The Rayleigh distribution introduces a point of the information channel. And sector- or Hoyt distribution introduces the expansion of the information channel. 

“Using these statistical models, the researchers first derived analytical expressions for error and sift probabilities under pointing error, a first in the field. These were then used to compute the quantum bit error rate (QBER), which indicates the percentage of bits corrupted due to either system noise, environmental effects, and imperfections or attempted eavesdropping. QBER is therefore, a key performance metric. The researchers further used QBER to calculate the secret key rate (SKR) that measures the rate at which shared, secure keys can be generated. They analyzed the effects of pointing error caused due to both symmetric and asymmetric beam alignments.”(ScitechDaily,Scientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

“The results showed that an increased beam waist, and hence, increased pointing error, significantly degrades QKD performance, indicated by higher QBER and decreased SKR. Increasing receiver aperture size can improve performance, but only up to a certain level. Interestingly, asymmetric beam misalignment, where horizontal and vertical deviations are different, was found to be favorable for improving performance. The researchers also found that for achieving non-zero SKR, important for secure communication, increasing average photon numbers is required.”(ScitechDaily,Scientists Uncover Hidden Weakness in Quantum Encryption)

If somebody can affect the information channel. There is a possibility that the system resends the qubit to the attacker. Another possibility is that the attacker uses qubit synchronization information, which the system requires for superposition and quantum entanglement. In that case, those attackers can create their own qubits that they can use to steal information from the quantum system. This means that the attacker aims for a quantum entanglement through. The third-party system. We could call this thing the tangent attack. This requires that the attacker has their own quantum system, which can decode information from the quantum entanglement and then resend that information to the receiver. As I wrote before. 

https://phys.org/news/2026-01-errors-impact-quantum-key.html

https://scitechdaily.com/scientists-uncover-hidden-weakness-in-quantum-encryption/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_key_distribution

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sector_model

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayleigh_distribution

AI and spatial intelligence.

We are all familiar with virtual worlds, such as Minecraft and Fortnite. And many other gaming platforms that are more or less limited. Virtual worlds are places where researchers and gamers can train AI. The use of virtual worlds is unlimited. We can create virtual offices where workers meet in virtual spaces. Even if. In many examples, people who use virtual spaces use VR glasses. A regular cell phone could be suitable for that purpose. 

Of course, the system must have some kind of input method. Like a keyboard that is connected to those systems. Voice commands might not be suitable for cases like virtual meetings. The program could also follow the head movements and turn the image on the screen. If the user doesn’t want to use VR glasses. The virtual spaces. These are connected with the large language models (LLM). 

Robots that can operate as a medium between computers and humans can act as physical avatars. 

Can. Bring a new ability to the AI. That ability is spatial intelligence. In virtual spaces, we can use avatars to communicate with other users who use avatars. That can hide their real identity. The AI can also interact with users using the avatars. The ability to adjust those virtual spaces. And customizing them. For individual users. Gives them new abilities. When users operate in virtual spaces. They can be in the same space. But each of them can see a different space. This is one of the things that the AI can make. 

Some person. Can. See the meeting point as a meeting room, and another person can see it. As some kind of bar. That means an individually customized virtual space. The spatial intelligence and avatars can also operate in physical space. In the “Alien” movie series, the man-shaped robot acts as the medium between computers and humans. Those man-shaped systems that can convey communication between humans and the data center’s computers are tools. That can bring a new way. Of cooperation between humans and computers. The AI, virtual spaces, and avatars can be used for AI training. 

The avatar takes the command and then performs the work that the user gives. Then that action can be driven. To a physical robot. If the avatar does not make things correct. The user can train it, like a teacher. If the avatar is used to train a car mechanic robot, the trainer must select tools. And show the machine parts. And then the robot can use the same method as the robot that learned to talk by watching YouTube. The robot can look at videos. 

These are meant for car mechanics education. The image recognition can ask each part, that the AI sees. The user can tell. What are pistons and other things? These are seen in the film. The user can point the mouse at the item. That is in film, and tells the name of the object, if the system doesn’t know it. Then the AI takes instructions. On how to change the piston. And then it can use the avatar to introduce how it makes those things. If the avatar makes that thing correctly. The order will transfer to the physical robot. 

The Roko’s basilisk: and other thoughts, about when AI can turn against humans.

Programming error. Can cause the thing. The AI can turn against its creators. What if a programmer determines “Planet Earth” is the thing that the AI must protect?  What if the AI thinks that it must remove things that threaten planet Earth? What is the thing that causes most of the hazards on that planet? What if the programmer determines that the AI must remove all threats to nature? In movies like “War Games,” the AI. That which is programmed to protect humans turns against us. In the movie “Terminator,” the robot turns against humans. And the problem is that the robot can think that people who carry guns must be removed. In some jokes, the AI turns against humans. 

Because it watches too many action movies. And if the law enforcement robot walks on the streets. It sees  many violations. Against the law. People walk against a red light. They make wrong parkings. And many other things. If the AI has no idea. How to adjust reactions for the crime that it sees, the result can be that the AI desires to shoot everybody. In that model, the TV series teaches the AI to react to all crimes in the same way. This requires the ability for autonomous learning. But. If nobody mentioned. The movies do not introduce. In real situations, the AI can think. That they are training material. 

The Roko’s basilisk is a thought experiment introduced by the general AI that tortures people who don’t participate in its development. The reason for that is this: the AI would be programmed to “think” that it's vital for people, or rather. We can say that the AI believes that without it, the entire civilization would die. So, if every person does not participate in its development, that can cause a catastrophe. The important thing in the Roko’s basilisk thought experiment is this: the AI must somehow think that it's so important that everybody must participate in its development. 

The Roko’s basilisk has given. An innovation about the models, why can the AI turn against its creators? We know. The AI can turn against its creators. Because of the programming error. The programming error can be. In misunderstood orders. The AI. That is programmed to solve all problems. In society. Can think that if somebody doesn’t participate. Into its development. That thing is a danger to society, which the AI should protect. The AI that protects society can think. 

The person who doesn’t participate in the development process is an enemy. And if the AI has a mission to defend society, the AI can overreact. In these cases, there is somebody. Who excuses its suggestions. Or, if. It thinks. That. It knows everything and always makes the right decisions, which means it will think that every person who disagrees with its suggestions is an enemy. The AI must not think that it knows everything; it can only think that it always makes “better” decisions than humans. So, if we always follow orders that the AI gives, we teach it to think. That's right. And humans are wrong. 

Or, we teach it to think that it always makes better decisions than we do. The cases where the machine turns against its creators. It can be in the programming of the machine. That. It must protect society. In history, the outside enemy united  people. And made them create nations. The outside enemy made people forget their mutual conflicts. And the AI can think. That humans are a nation. That is in a civil war. So. The AI searches for a solution. And then it can think that the only way to save humans is to develop or create an outside enemy, a threat that unites the people. The AI can simply think that turning itself into an outside enemy. It can make humans unite under one banner. 

The thing that forms the risk is this: The individual person is considered. As part of a production machine. 

The paradox is this. The human. It is the most dangerous species on Earth. The programming error that the AI must protect planet Earth can make it think that it must erase humans. These kinds of little errors can turn AI against its creators. The idea that the AI is the thing. That knows everything better. Can. Make it think that it must only give orders. Those orders are suggestions, but what if the AI thinks that it always makes better decisions than humans? 

Then the AI must determine who the thing is. That the AI must serve? The AI can think. That is the only purpose of humans. It is to bring benefit to society. And in the worst case, the thing that measures the benefit. It is the money that an individual brings into cash.  In this model. The human is not an individual. Every individual is part of a production machine. This means that in this philosophy. An individual has no purpose. Individuals just waste resources if they are not productive. 

The only thing that the individual produces means something. If the individual part  doesn’t fulfill its mission, that part should be changed. And that is one thing that can turn AI against people. If AI operates in a company and follows the human worker’s productivity, it can “help” to select who is fired. But then. If the AI is programmed in a similar way. When it operates in the public government. That AI  can think.  The human will not produce things or fill the position. If the person is unemployed. So, the AI can think. The non-productive part of the production machine must be removed. 

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roko%27s_basilisk

Quantum entanglement formed microwaves in the quantum system.

“When quantum particles work together, they can produce signals far stronger than any one particle could generate alone. This collective phenomenon, called superradiance, is a powerful example of cooperation at the quantum level. Until now, superradiance was mostly known for making quantum systems lose their energy too quickly, posing challenges for quantum technologies.” (Phys.org, Quantum spins team up to create stable, long-lived microwave signals)

Actually, the quantum system didn’t generate microwaves by itself. It cannot create energy from emptiness. The quantum entanglement condensed microwave field. Or transformed other energy fields or wave movements. Each radiation is a wave that moves in the field. Microwaves are one of the types of wave movement that have a specific wavelength. As we know, quantum entanglement means. A system. Where. Two elementary particles oscillate with the same frequency. A thin energy string connects those particles. 

The quantum entanglement. It is like an axle that binds fields from around it. Energy travels to the lower energy side of the quantum entanglement. This is one way to transform one wavelength into another wavelength. Quantum entanglement can also act. Like. A guitar string. This means that if wave movement interacts with quantum entanglement and energy travels into the superpositioned and entangled system from the end of the quantum entanglement. It puts the string between those particles to oscillate. The wavelength of that oscillation is the same as the string between those superpositioned and entangled particles. 

******************************************************

Quantum entanglement can also make the warp bubble possible. The system conducts energy. From. Quantum entanglement. This acts like a wire and harnesses energy from the tunnel that goes through the craft. This energy. That is conducted to the shell of the craft. And travels to the craft’s environment, which pushes energy flow away from the shell. The system acts like a wind harp. 

******************************************************

The system can work like a wind harp. When. The moving energy field interacts with the quantum entanglement. It puts those quantum strings oscillating. This means that quantum entanglement can change any wavelength into any other wavelength. This is the system. That can have many possibilities. In communication. And energy production technologies. There is a possibility that the system can harness energy in two layers. Quantum entanglements between those layers harness energy from moving fields. And conduct it to those layers. This kind of system. It can theoretically give energy to systems. Those are extremely distant from stars. If. That system is installed in the interstellar spacecraft. It can harness energy from the tunnel that is pulled through the craft. 

Then it can conduct this energy to the craft’s shell from inside. And it can make the warp bubble around the craft possible. The idea is that the system that harnesses energy is like a wire that friction heats in a ramjet engine. The system conducts energy to the shell. That is made using homogeneous material. This system pushes energy out from the shell. And pushes the quantum fields that travel past it away. That thing should decrease the scattering effect. And it can make the warp bubble possible. 

https://phys.org/news/2025-12-quantum-team-stable-microwave.html

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warp_drive

Radiation and information. When wavelength matters.

"Schematic configuration for generation and detection of femtosecond UV-C laser pulses in free space. A message is coded by a UV-C laser source-transmitter and decoded by a sensor-receiver. The sensor is based on an atomically-thin semiconductor grown by molecular beam epitaxy on a 2-inch sapphire wafer (inset). Credit: B.T. Dewes et al." (ScitechDaily, A New UV Laser Sends Messages in Trillionths of a Second)

The new UV (Ultraviolet) laser system allows ultra-fast data transmission through the air. The UV lasers are suitable tools for data transmission because they don’t transfer as much energy to their environment as IR lasers do. The IR radiation is long-wave radiation, which we normally call thermal radiation. The UV radiation has a short wavelength. And its opposite side to visible light in the electromagnetic spectrum. The short wavelength. Allows the radiation to transfer information faster than long wavelengths. 

The zeros and ones in binary data transmission are bottoms and tops. Or hills and valleys in wave movement. The system must also know the breaks of the transmission. So the long wavelength requires that the system must “think” longer. Is the bottom of the wave the break, or is it zero in the line of zeros and ones? The short wavelength allows. The system sends light impulses. Those impulses are like line- or QR codes. 

The system doesn’t require. So much time to start a new binary number line transfer. In a photonic quantum computer. Each wavelength. It is a unique state of the qubit. The system can use different types of lasers. For making those qubits. Those systems can involve fewer states than a system that is in quantum entanglement. The qubit can have multiple states. But finally. Each of the qubit states has values. One and zero. This means that a quantum computer can operate as multiple binary computers. At the same time. The quantum computer can also share complex missions. Between multiple states. That makes those systems more effective. 

The UV light doesn’t heat the target as much as IR radiation, and that makes UV lasers suitable for photonic computers. In electro-optical data transmission. The UV lasers can carry more data than IR lasers, and the UV laser is invisible to IR sensors. This is why. Those UV lasers or UV laser scanners are tools that can break the stealth systems. The UV laser scanner is invisible to infrared detectors. And it's invisible. 

For the human eye. The short-wave radiation. Like UV, X- and maybe someday, gamma rays are promising tools for computing. The X-ray systems can also transmit data through the walls. The reason why short-wave high-energy radiation can tunnel. Through walls better than IR radiation that makes holes is quite an interesting thing. The short-wave radiation pushes quantum fields of atoms. Away from each other. But. It doesn’t let those fields drop back. So the short-wave radiation forms a channel through the wall. 

This channel doesn't form the energy movement that moves back and forth. The thing is that energy pumping doesn’t destroy matter. The end of pumping causes a situation. Where atoms and subatomic particles release their extra energy. That thing causes resonance. And the free energy pushes those particles away from each other. That breaks chemical bonds between atoms and releases. Energy that is stored in those bonds. 

“The general definition of a qubit is the quantum state of a two-level quantum system.”(Wikipedia, Qubit)

At the bottom, there is the binary system. The quantum computer’s qubit forms. Of strings. Those strings are the state of the qubit. Each of those strings has values 0 and 1. So, each of those strings or states of the qubit can act as an independent computer. This allows the quantum computer operate so effectively. It can make. Multiple operands at the same time. The graphene layers that are opposite each other can trap particles in the carbon structures in the middle of those carbon nets. Energy that will transfer to the transmitting side causes. Resonation into particles that are in the middle of those carbon network structures. Another version is the fullerene. There, the surface structure sends string-shaped strings to the central particle. 

“Bloch Sphere representation of a qubit”. (Wikipedia, Qubit). The fullerene can form the Bloch sphere. There must only be the particles in the fullerene’s shell. And then the particle that transmits and receives information in the middle of that structure. The system can send information first from the shell to the particle in the middle of the fullerene. And then that particle or particle group can resend information back to the shell of the Bloch sphere-qubit. 

For making damage, radiation must penetrate matter or a wall. For making damages. Radiation must have the right wavelength. If the wavelength is too long, atoms release their energy slowly. If the wavelength is too short. That means radiation makes a tunnel through the particles. The energy pumping doesn’t itself destroy matter or separate atoms. 

Ball-and-stick model of the C60 fullerene (buckminsterfullerene)(Wikipedia, Fullerene.Fullene can act as a Bloch qubit. 

When energy pumping ends, atoms release their extra energy, and that release must be so strong. It cuts the chemical bonds. That causes the rise of free energy in the system. Things like visible light cause interaction in the surface atoms. That allows those atoms to reflect radiation out from them. It closes the radiation’s route inside the matter. And that’s why the visible light. Doesn’t harm materia. 

The long-wavelength radiation. Like IR radiation also pushes those quantum fields. From its direction. Then the IR radiation allows those quantum fields to interact with each other. Those fields are releasing energy between them when the wave of the IR radiation decreases. When the next wave comes. That wave impacts those energy fields, and the result is similar. With the knocking engine. And that forms standing waves in the wall. 

That transports more energy into those atoms than short-wave radiation. The radio waves also tunnel through walls, but their wavelength is so long. It moves atoms or their quantum fields. Gently. Away from its route. The radio wave’s long wavelength. allows those atoms release their extra energy. Slower than the IR radiation. 

The form of the 2D matter causes the matter to be very strong. The strength of that matter forms because energy travels away from it immediately. The strength and other unique features of the 2D matter form because there is no depth in that matter. 

In the case of visible light, the light adjusts. The atoms like IR radiation. But. The wavelength causes an effect. The surface atoms expand their quantum fields. That denies the wave movement traveling in the matter. So. Most of the energy that visible light sends is reflected back from the surface atoms. For making holes or causing damage. The wave movement must penetrate the matter. The thing that causes damage is the energy that penetrates and spreads through the matter. 

If the energy impacts only the surface of matter, that doesn’t cause damage, because energy has room to spread. This makes the graphene layer so strong. The graphene network allows the energy spread through the layer without resistance. Graphene is 2D matter, and it doesn’t allow. To create deep vertical waves. Most of the energy. Travels from one carbon atom to another. The graphene layer doesn’t allow the creation of so-called long resonance waves that close wave movement inside it. This means that the graphene layer over normal matter would make next-generation armours possible. The graphene layer that stands on carbon pillars. 

Denies the formation of those deep-standing wave pillars. And that allows energy transfer off the graphene. If low-energy particles flow between the main layer. And graphene. That makes it possible to create a layer that can conduct energy away from it very fast. If the grapahe layer hovers above the main layer, that thing denies energy transfer to the main layer. 

https://scitechdaily.com/a-new-uv-laser-sends-messages-in-trillionths-of-a-second/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fullerene

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Graphene

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qubit

Spacetime interacts. Around black holes, just like the theory of relativity describes.

"Astronomers have finally caught a spinning black hole in the act of twisting the fabric of spacetime itself. The discovery came from watching a distant star get torn apart, forming a glowing disk and powerful jets that began to wobble together in a steady rhythm. (Artist’s concept.) Credit: SciTechDaily.com" (ScitechDaily, Astronomers Watch Black Hole Twist Spacetime As Einstein Predicted Over 100 Years Ago)

For the first time in history, researchers saw how black holes twist spacetime. This means that black holes behave as Einstein predicted in his Theory of Relativity. That thing might be bigger than nobody expected. Einstein started to work. On the repairing tool that would fill the hole in Einstein’s Theory of Special Relativity. Theory of Relativity or E=mc^2. That theory notes the curvature of the universe near gravity centers. This means that the straight universe does not exist. Every gravity center forms a pothole around it. This is one thing. 

The E=mc^2 means

E=Energy

m=mass 

c=speed of light 

That explains why nothing can travel faster than a photon. When an object travels over the gravitational pothole.  Without depending on how strong that gravity is, it takes energy from that pothole. Or we can say that the surface area. There, the quantum field loads energy. Turns larger. When the object tries. To. Get out of that pothole. It will release energy. Or, it transfers energy to the quantum field. The reason why the object that travels across the universe loses its energy is this. The energy level in the universe decreases. When. A particle or object falls into a gravitational pothole. 

It gets energy. From the quantum field. Around it. Because the energy field around the particle turns weaker, the particle that falls into the gravitational pothole always loses more energy than it gets. When the speed of the particle rises, it travels over more energy potholes or gravity potholes. Those potholes. Pull energy out of the particle. This means that space and time, or spacetime, are always somehow curved. If an object wants to rise from the gravitational pothole, it must get as much energy as it can rise above the edge of the gravitational pothole. 

If. You want to make a particle that travels faster than the speed of light. Researchers must. Just create the spacetime. There is a lower scattering effect. This means that researchers must aim the rocket’s exhaust gas through the WARP bubble. In this case, the rocket’s exhaust gas can be ions, photons, or neutrinos. The system must only push electrons or neutrinos by using lasers. 

"An artist’s impression depicts the accretion disc surrounding a black hole, in which the inner region of the disc wobbles. In this context, the wobble refers to the orbit of material surrounding the black hole changing orientation around the central object. Credit: NASA" (ScitechDaily, Astronomers Watch Black Hole Twist Spacetime As Einstein Predicted Over 100 Years Ago)

The Theory of Relativity describes that the speed of light, or the cosmic speed limit, can be broken. Once in history. The particle. Called: the muon neutrino. Seems to travel faster than the speed of light. The reason for that was a cable error. But there is another, more interesting explanation. There could be a particle that releases energy as an impulse. 

That impulse forms the short-term warp bubble. There, the scattering quantum field is less dense. This bubble forms a less dense spacetime around the particle. This means that the photon can travel faster in that bubble than it travels outside that bubble. So, the speed of light is always an unbreakable cosmic speed limit. But the energy impulse that particle sends from space, where light can travel faster than outside this bubble. But could a muon neutrino make that kind of bubble? This is the question. That seems unable to be solved. 

The WARP bubble acts similarly. As. An air bubble. Behaves in the water. The speed of light in air is higher than the speed of light in water. So photons and other particles can travel faster than light travels in water if they are in an air bubble. In the same way. Particles. Can travel in a warp bubble faster than they could travel outside the WARP bubble. 

Simplest way. We can say that the WARP bubble is the particle's own spacetime bubble around the particle. This bubble removes the scattering effect. The scattering effect means. The universe is full of low-energy quantum fields. And particles. The particle or object can accelerate only when energy travels into it.  

“Artistic rendition of a ship with warp drive activated” (Wikipedia)

Those fields pull energy out from objects. And this means that when an object’s speed is accelerating. Energy transfer out from the object accelerates when it crosses more of those energy fields. Finally, the energy flow turns away from the object. When. Energy flow turns away from the object that separates the energy impulse from it. This causes. The turn of the energy flow. In the critical moment. And that denies crossing the cosmic speed limits. 

Acceleration is an interesting phenomenon. When. We look at curves. About. The accelerating rockets, the acceleration turns slower as the rocket’s speed rises. The reason for that. It is a feature of the rocket engine. The rocket cannot fly faster than its exhaust gases. When. The rocket’s acceleration starts. All particles in the exhaust gases are participating in the acceleration process. The speed of exhaust gas is called the intrinsic impulse. 

But. When rocket acceleration continues, fewer particles participate in the acceleration. In the final stage, only the fastest particles in exhaust gases participate in the acceleration. This is the reason why those exhaust gases will not increase. The speed of the rocket. Over the cosmic speed limit. There is no particle. Whose. Speed is higher than the speed of light. 

But there is one thing that can allow us to surround the rule of the cosmic speed limit, which is that nothing can fly faster than a photon. Researchers must only create a spacetime where the speed of light is higher than the speed of light outside that synthetic spacetime. In. That model. The engine. It can create a warp bubble. Using antimatter annihilation outside the engine. Then the engine can inject. The ion injection that is accelerated by using photons in that warp bubble. 

This allows those ions travel faster than they normally travel. Then those ions impact the warp-bubble wall. In. A small moment. The ion or electron can travel faster than it normally travels. Or even faster than light. The particle will send Cherenkov radiation during that moment. The system can give an extremely high intrinsic impulse. If the warp bubble touches the shell of the craft, the system can pump energy to the craft and increase its speed. 

https://scitechdaily.com/astronomers-watch-black-hole-twist-spacetime-as-einstein-predicted-over-100-years-ago/

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcubierre_drive

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cherenkov_radiation

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speed_of_light

 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tau_neutrino

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_relativity

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warp_drive